Krzysztof Kozlowski
k.koz****@samsu*****
2016年 6月 3日 (金) 00:39:04 JST
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data. However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned long will do fine: 1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits. 2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the attributes are passed by value. Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them): === virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; @@ f(..., - struct dma_attrs *attrs + unsigned long attrs , ...) { ... } @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) === // Options: --all-includes virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; type t; @@ t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs); @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) === Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.koz****@samsu*****> --- Documentation/DMA-API.txt | 29 +++++------ Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt | 2 +- include/linux/dma-attrs.h | 71 ------------------------- include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- lib/dma-noop.c | 9 ++-- 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 136 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 include/linux/dma-attrs.h diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt index 45ef3f279c3b..24f9688bb98a 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt @@ -369,35 +369,32 @@ See also dma_map_single(). dma_addr_t dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) void dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) void dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) The four functions above are just like the counterpart functions without the _attrs suffixes, except that they pass an optional -struct dma_attrs*. - -struct dma_attrs encapsulates a set of "DMA attributes". For the -definition of struct dma_attrs see linux/dma-attrs.h. +dma_attrs. The interpretation of DMA attributes is architecture-specific, and each attribute should be documented in Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt. -If struct dma_attrs* is NULL, the semantics of each of these -functions is identical to those of the corresponding function +If dma_attrs are 0, the semantics of each of these functions +is identical to those of the corresponding function without the _attrs suffix. As a result dma_map_single_attrs() can generally replace dma_map_single(), etc. @@ -405,15 +402,15 @@ As an example of the use of the *_attrs functions, here's how you could pass an attribute DMA_ATTR_FOO when mapping memory for DMA: -#include <linux/dma-attrs.h> -/* DMA_ATTR_FOO should be defined in linux/dma-attrs.h and +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +/* DMA_ATTR_FOO should be defined in linux/dma-mapping.h and * documented in Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt */ ... - DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs); - dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_FOO, &attrs); + unsigned long attr; + attr |= DMA_ATTR_FOO; .... - n = dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE, &attr); + n = dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE, attr); .... Architectures that care about DMA_ATTR_FOO would check for its @@ -422,7 +419,7 @@ routines, e.g.: void whizco_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { .... int foo = dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_FOO, attrs); diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt b/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt index e8cf9cf873b3..2d455a5cf671 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ============== This document describes the semantics of the DMA attributes that are -defined in linux/dma-attrs.h. +defined in linux/dma-mapping.h. DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER ---------------------- diff --git a/include/linux/dma-attrs.h b/include/linux/dma-attrs.h deleted file mode 100644 index 5246239a4953..000000000000 --- a/include/linux/dma-attrs.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef _DMA_ATTR_H -#define _DMA_ATTR_H - -#include <linux/bitmap.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/bug.h> - -/** - * an enum dma_attr represents an attribute associated with a DMA - * mapping. The semantics of each attribute should be defined in - * Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt. - */ -enum dma_attr { - DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER, - DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING, - DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, - DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, - DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING, - DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, - DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS, - DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES, - DMA_ATTR_MAX, -}; - -#define __DMA_ATTRS_LONGS BITS_TO_LONGS(DMA_ATTR_MAX) - -/** - * struct dma_attrs - an opaque container for DMA attributes - * @flags - bitmask representing a collection of enum dma_attr - */ -struct dma_attrs { - unsigned long flags[__DMA_ATTRS_LONGS]; -}; - -#define DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(x) \ - struct dma_attrs x = { \ - .flags = { [0 ... __DMA_ATTRS_LONGS-1] = 0 }, \ - } - -static inline void init_dma_attrs(struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - bitmap_zero(attrs->flags, __DMA_ATTRS_LONGS); -} - -/** - * dma_set_attr - set a specific attribute - * @attr: attribute to set - * @attrs: struct dma_attrs (may be NULL) - */ -static inline void dma_set_attr(enum dma_attr attr, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - if (attrs == NULL) - return; - BUG_ON(attr >= DMA_ATTR_MAX); - __set_bit(attr, attrs->flags); -} - -/** - * dma_get_attr - check for a specific attribute - * @attr: attribute to set - * @attrs: struct dma_attrs (may be NULL) - */ -static inline int dma_get_attr(enum dma_attr attr, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - if (attrs == NULL) - return 0; - BUG_ON(attr >= DMA_ATTR_MAX); - return test_bit(attr, attrs->flags); -} - -#endif /* _DMA_ATTR_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h index 71c1b215ef66..b752b9ccec78 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h @@ -5,13 +5,25 @@ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/dma-attrs.h> #include <linux/dma-debug.h> #include <linux/dma-direction.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/kmemcheck.h> #include <linux/bug.h> +/** + * List of possible attributes associated with a DMA mapping. The semantics + * of each attribute should be defined in Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt. + */ +#define DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER (1UL << 1) +#define DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING (1UL << 2) +#define DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE (1UL << 3) +#define DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT (1UL << 4) +#define DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING (1UL << 5) +#define DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC (1UL << 6) +#define DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS (1UL << 7) +#define DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES (1UL << 8) + /* * A dma_addr_t can hold any valid DMA or bus address for the platform. * It can be given to a device to use as a DMA source or target. A CPU cannot @@ -21,34 +33,35 @@ struct dma_map_ops { void* (*alloc)(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, - struct dma_attrs *attrs); + unsigned long attrs); void (*free)(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle, - struct dma_attrs *attrs); + unsigned long attrs); int (*mmap)(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *, - void *, dma_addr_t, size_t, struct dma_attrs *attrs); + void *, dma_addr_t, size_t, + unsigned long attrs); int (*get_sgtable)(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, void *, - dma_addr_t, size_t, struct dma_attrs *attrs); + dma_addr_t, size_t, unsigned long attrs); dma_addr_t (*map_page)(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs); + unsigned long attrs); void (*unmap_page)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs); + unsigned long attrs); /* * map_sg returns 0 on error and a value > 0 on success. * It should never return a value < 0. */ int (*map_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs); + unsigned long attrs); void (*unmap_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs); + unsigned long attrs); void (*sync_single_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir); @@ -88,6 +101,19 @@ static inline int is_device_dma_capable(struct device *dev) return dev->dma_mask != NULL && *dev->dma_mask != DMA_MASK_NONE; } +/** + * dma_get_attr - check for a specific attribute + * @attr: attribute to look for + * @attrs: attributes to check within + * + * Unlike all other dma-mapping functions, this one gets pointer to + * attributes (for old-code compatiblity reasons). + */ +static inline bool dma_get_attr(unsigned long attr, unsigned long attrs) +{ + return !!(attr & attrs); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT /* * These three functions are only for dma allocator. @@ -123,7 +149,7 @@ static inline struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev) static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); dma_addr_t addr; @@ -142,7 +168,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *ptr, static inline void dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); @@ -158,7 +184,7 @@ static inline void dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, */ static inline int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); int i, ents; @@ -176,7 +202,7 @@ static inline int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, static inline void dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); @@ -195,7 +221,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, kmemcheck_mark_initialized(page_address(page) + offset, size); BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)); - addr = ops->map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, NULL); + addr = ops->map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, 0); debug_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, addr, false); return addr; @@ -208,7 +234,7 @@ static inline void dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)); if (ops->unmap_page) - ops->unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, NULL); + ops->unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, 0); debug_dma_unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, false); } @@ -289,10 +315,10 @@ dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, } -#define dma_map_single(d, a, s, r) dma_map_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, NULL) -#define dma_unmap_single(d, a, s, r) dma_unmap_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, NULL) -#define dma_map_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_map_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, NULL) -#define dma_unmap_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_unmap_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, NULL) +#define dma_map_single(d, a, s, r) dma_map_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0) +#define dma_unmap_single(d, a, s, r) dma_unmap_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0) +#define dma_map_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_map_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, 0) +#define dma_unmap_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_unmap_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, 0) extern int dma_common_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size); @@ -321,7 +347,7 @@ void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags); */ static inline int dma_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); BUG_ON(!ops); @@ -330,7 +356,7 @@ dma_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr, return dma_common_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size); } -#define dma_mmap_coherent(d, v, c, h, s) dma_mmap_attrs(d, v, c, h, s, NULL) +#define dma_mmap_coherent(d, v, c, h, s) dma_mmap_attrs(d, v, c, h, s, 0) int dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, @@ -338,7 +364,8 @@ dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, static inline int dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); BUG_ON(!ops); @@ -348,7 +375,7 @@ dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, void *cpu_addr, return dma_common_get_sgtable(dev, sgt, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size); } -#define dma_get_sgtable(d, t, v, h, s) dma_get_sgtable_attrs(d, t, v, h, s, NULL) +#define dma_get_sgtable(d, t, v, h, s) dma_get_sgtable_attrs(d, t, v, h, s, 0) #ifndef arch_dma_alloc_attrs #define arch_dma_alloc_attrs(dev, flag) (true) @@ -356,7 +383,7 @@ dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, void *cpu_addr, static inline void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); void *cpu_addr; @@ -378,7 +405,7 @@ static inline void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, static inline void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); @@ -398,31 +425,27 @@ static inline void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, static inline void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag) { - return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, NULL); + return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, 0); } static inline void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle) { - return dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, NULL); + return dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, 0); } static inline void *dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp) { - DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs); - - dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, &attrs); - return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, &attrs); + return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, + DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT); } static inline void dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle) { - DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs); - - dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, &attrs); - dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, &attrs); + dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, + DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT); } static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) @@ -646,9 +669,8 @@ static inline void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev) static inline void *dma_alloc_wc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t gfp) { - DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs); - dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, &attrs); - return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_addr, gfp, &attrs); + return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_addr, gfp, + DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE); } #ifndef dma_alloc_writecombine #define dma_alloc_writecombine dma_alloc_wc @@ -657,9 +679,8 @@ static inline void *dma_alloc_wc(struct device *dev, size_t size, static inline void dma_free_wc(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { - DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs); - dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, &attrs); - return dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, &attrs); + return dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, + DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE); } #ifndef dma_free_writecombine #define dma_free_writecombine dma_free_wc @@ -670,9 +691,8 @@ static inline int dma_mmap_wc(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size) { - DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs); - dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, &attrs); - return dma_mmap_attrs(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, &attrs); + return dma_mmap_attrs(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, + DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE); } #ifndef dma_mmap_writecombine #define dma_mmap_writecombine dma_mmap_wc diff --git a/lib/dma-noop.c b/lib/dma-noop.c index 72145646857e..3d766e78fbe2 100644 --- a/lib/dma-noop.c +++ b/lib/dma-noop.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ static void *dma_noop_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { void *ret; @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static void *dma_noop_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, static void dma_noop_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, get_order(size)); } @@ -30,13 +30,14 @@ static void dma_noop_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, static dma_addr_t dma_noop_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { return page_to_phys(page) + offset; } static int dma_noop_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + enum dma_data_direction dir, + unsigned long attrs) { int i; struct scatterlist *sg; -- 1.9.1